termite life cycle pdf

The queen lays eggs which develop into larvae and then worker or soldiers. These insects then become the king or queen termites of their newly established colonies.


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The life cycle of a termite begins with an egg but is different from that of a bee or ant in that it goes through a developmental process called incomplete.

. The reproductive adults typically live anywhere from 1 year to 4 years or more. Termites are social insects that form large colonies. The egg stage of the terllmite life cycle lasts for about 30 days.

The reproductive females or queens live the longest at around 25 or more years. Several termite colonies may live near each other and attack the same structure. 1 The Egg Stage 1 After fertilization the female termite lays her eggs in a jelly-like liquid that holds the eggs together.

Termites live in true social groups with a division of labor between the different castes of individuals. After fertilization winged termites land and shed their wings going on to form new colonies. The eggs undergo 4 moltings molting is nothing but development and after the combination of these moultings it.

Stage 1 Termite Egg Like most insects termites begin at the egg stage. Life Cycle of Termite. Although there are over 2000 different species of termites they all pretty much have the same life cycle 6 stage cycle.

The different castes are separated into adult reproductives workers and soldiers. Soldier top with enlarged head and mandibles and worker termites. Mature termite castes usually consist of reproductives soldiers and workers.

Types of individuals make up the termite caste system. Depending on species male and female workers may have different roles in a termite colony. A colony of termites usually reach its maximum size in 3 to 5 years with a population ranging from few hundred to several million.

Termite eggs are small and white in colour and can be noticed through the naked eye. A male and a female pair from such swarms drop their wings dealates and found a new colony to become king and queen. The beginning of a termites life is marked when the queen hatches eggs.

Within these castes are a complex life cycle with the development of individuals that look and behave differently from other members of the group. The subterranean termites in the genus Reticulitermes have a complex and plastic life cycle which has been the subject of a number of publications over the past century. Workers soldiers and reproductives which may or may not be winged.

Depending on the size of the colony the queen can hatch between a few hundred and few thousand eggs per day. New kings and queens are winged during their early adult life but lose their wings after dispersing from their origi-nal colony. Each larva then goes through a series of molts process of growing and shedding its exoskeleton to become a worker soldier or reproductive termite.

Formosan subterranean termite life cycle. Typical subterranean termite life cycle. Head of drywood swarmer No fontanelle Clypeus not divided Divided clypeus Fontanelle Head of formosan swarmer Forewing of drywood termite Forewing of formosan termite Three or more veins at front margin.

Given the inherent difficulties in studying such cryptic eusocial. The queen can lay from several 100 to several 1000 every day. The simplified model of a termite life cycle indicates the three castes the reproductives the soldiers and the workersDue to the fact that termites are hemimetabolous insects even the nymphs take part in the social life and have their specific tasks to fulfil.

The larva will molt until it reaches maturity in its designated caste which can take up to three molts. Winged adult termite. LIFE CYCLE Most termite species swarm in late summer or fall although spring swarms are not uncommon for subter-ranean and drywood termites.

Then the cycle is repeated. What is the average termite lifespan. The termites eggs usually take about a duration of 30 days in order for it to hatch into larvae.

An infestation begins when a mated pair finds a suitable nesting. A female termite can lay around 30000 eggs in one day. The entire life cycle will be discussed in further detail below.

The basic rundown of a termite life cycle is as follows. Formosan a and b drywood c and desert d termites. After 3 to 5 years a native subterranean termite colony is mature usually has about 250000 workers though some colonies remain small and begins to produce swarmers.

Breakdown of termite life cycle Eggs. Termite life cycle comprises of eggs immature forms or nymphs and mature forms or adults which include sterile workers soldiers pseudergates and various fertile winged or wingless reproductive. Termite Life Cycle.

The lifespan for an average worker and soldier is 10-14 months. Termite larvae that become alates are able to grow wings and reproduce. The life cycle of the termite begins with a mating flight wherein swarming winged reproductive males and females leave established colonies and procreate.

The termites life cycle and length varies amongst species and cast. Ad Do-It-Yourself Save. During swarming events male and female alates are produced from mature colonies.

Termite swarmers primary reproductives leave the. Understanding the Termite Life Cycle When you think of spring you probably envision blooming flowers and the return of warmer weather. But in the pest control industry spring marks the beginning of peak pest season when most insects are coming out of their winter hiding spots mating and in some cases finding their way into our homes.

Free Shipping Expert Advice. After the queen termite lays her eggs young larvae will hatch. Once termite eggs hatch the hatchlings are called termite larvae or immatures sometimes referred to as baby termites.

Different types of individuals the castes. The life cycle of the termite begins with a mating flight wherein swarming winged reproductive males and females leave established colonies and procreate. 1 single queen can lay up to 10 million eggs in her lifetime and she can found up to 20 different colonies in her lifetime.

The queen termite lays the eggs she has been producing.


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